listContains
Description
Determines the index of the first list element that contains a specified substring.
Categories
Related
Syntax
ListContains(list, substring [, delimiters, includeEmptyValues ])
Attributes
| Attribute | Description | Required | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| delimiters | A string or a variable that contains one. Characters that separate list elements. The default value is comma. If this parameter contains more than one character, ColdFusion processes each occurrence of each character as a delimiter. | ||
| includeEmptyValues | Optional. Set to yes to include empty values. | ||
| list | A list or a variable that contains one. | ||
| substring | A string or a variable that contains one. The search is case sensitive. |
Returns
Index
of the first list element that contains substring. If not
found, returns zero.
Usage
ColdFusion ignores empty list elements; thus, the list "a,b,c,,,d" has four elements.
Example
<!--- This example shows differences between ListContains and ListFind --->
<!--- Create a list composed of the elements one, two, three. ---->
<cfset aList = "one">
<cfset aList = ListAppend(aList, "two")>
<cfset aList = ListAppend(aList, "three")>
Here is a list: <cfoutput>#aList#</cfoutput>
<strong>ListContains</strong> checks for substring "wo" in the list elements:
<cfoutput>
Substring "wo" is in
<B>element #ListContains(aList, "wo")#</B> of list.
</cfoutput>
ListFind cannot check for a substring within an element; therefore, in the
code, it does not find substring "wo" (it returns 0):
<cfoutput>
Substring "wo" is in <b>element #ListFind(aList, "wo")#
</b> of the list.</cfoutput>
If you specify a string that exactly equals an entire list element, such
as "two", both ListContains and ListFind find it, in the second element:
<strong>ListContains</strong>:
<cfoutput>
The string "two" is in <b>element #ListContains(aList, "two")#</b> of the list.
</cfoutput>
<strong>ListFind</strong>:
<cfoutput>
The string "two" is in <b>element #ListFind(aList, "two")#</b> of the list.
</cfoutput>