cfdocument
Description
Creates PDF or FlashPaper output from a text block containing CFML and HTML.
Categories
Related
History
ColdFusion
9: Add ppt support to the srcFile attribute.
Added
the following attributes to support conversion of a Word document
to PDF or HTML using OpenOffice libraries:formfields attribute
formsType attribute
openpassword attribute
permissionspassword attribute
pdfa attribute
tagged attribute
ColdFusion
8: Added the following attributes and variables:
bookmark attribute
localUrl attribute
Ability to embed existing PDF forms by using the cfpdfform tag in the cfdocument tag.
ColdFusion determines the MIME type of a source file based
on the source filename, if the mimeType attribute
is not specified.
Ability to pass a PDF variable created with the cfdocument tag
as the source for the cfpdf tag.
authPassword, authUser, proxyHost, proxyPassword, proxyPort, proxyUser,
and userAgent attributes
saveAsName attribute
totalsectionpagecount and currentsectionpagenumber scope variables.
ColdFusion
MX 7.01: Added the src, srcfile,
and mimetype attributes.
ColdFusion MX 7:
Added this tag.
Syntax
<cfdocument
format = "PDF|FlashPaper"
authPassword = "authentication password"
authUser = "authentication user name"
backgroundVisible = "yes|no"
bookmark = "yes|no"
encryption = "128-bit|40-bit|none"
filename = "filename"
fontEmbed = "yes|no"
formfields = "yes|no"
formsType = "FDF|PDF|HTML|XML"
localUrl = "yes|no"
marginBottom = "number"
marginLeft = "number"
marginRight = "number"
marginTop = "number"
mimeType = "text/plain|application/xml|image/jpeg|image/png|image/bmp|image/gif"
name = "output variable name"
openpassword = "password to open protected documents"
orientation = "portrait|landscape"
overwrite = "yes|no"
ownerPassword = "password"
pageHeight = "page height in inches"
pageType = "page type"
pageWidth = "page width in inches"
pdfa = "yes|no"
permissions = "permission list"
permissionspassword = "password to access restricted permissions"
proxyHost = "IP address or server name for proxy host"
proxyPassword = "password for the proxy host"
proxyPort = "port of the proxy host"
proxyUser = "user name for the proxy host"
saveAsName = "PDF filename"
scale = "percentage less than 100"
src = "URL|pathname relative to web root"
srcfile = "absolute pathname to a file"
tagged = "yes|no"
unit = "in|cm"
userAgent = "HTTP user agent identifier"
userPassword = "password">
HTML and CFML code
</cfdocument>
Note: You can specify
this tag’s attributes in an attributeCollection attribute
whose value is a structure. Specify the structure name in the attributeCollection attribute
and use the tag’s attribute names as structure keys.
Attributes
| Attribute | Description | Required | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| authPassword | Password sent to the target URL for Basic Authentication. Combined with username to form a base64 encoded string that is passed in the Authenticate header. Does not provide support for Integrated Windows, NTLM, or Kerebos authentication. | Optional | |
| authUser | User name sent to the target URL for Basic Authentication. Combined with password to form a base64 encoded string that is passed in the Authenticate header. Does not provide support for Integrated Windows, NTLM, or Kerebos authentication. | Optional | |
| backgroundVisible | Specifies whether the background prints when the user prints the document: yes: includes the background when printing. no: does not includes the background when printing. | Optional | no |
| bookmark | Specifies whether bookmarks are created in the document: yes: creates bookmarks. no: does not create bookmarks. | Optional | no |
| encryption | (format="PDF" only) Specifies whether the output is encrypted: 128-bit 40-bit none | Optional | none |
| filename | Pathname of a file to contain the PDF or FlashPaper output. If you omit the filename attribute, ColdFusion displays the output in the browser. | Optional | |
| fontEmbed | Specifies whether ColdFusion embeds fonts in the output: yes: embeds fonts. no: does not embed fonts. selective: embed sall fonts except Java fonts and core fonts. | Optional | yes |
| format | Report format: PDF FlashPaper | Required | |
| formfields | This attribute is available only if you have integrated OpenOffice with ColdFusion. A Boolean value that specifies if form fields are exported as widgets or only their fixed print representation is exported. | Optional | yes |
| formstype | This attribute is available only if you have integrated OpenOffice with ColdFusion. Specifies the submitted format of a PDF form. It can be one of the following values: FDF PDF HTML XML | Optional | FDF |
| localUrl | Specifies whether to retrieve image files directly from the local drive: yes: ColdFusion retrieves image files directly from the local drive rather than by using HTTP, HTTPS, or proxy. no: ColdFusion uses HTTP, HTTPS, or proxy to retrieve image files even if the files are stored locally. For more information, see the “Using an image file URL” section. | Optional | no |
| marginBottom | Bottom margin in inches (default) or centimeters. To specify the bottom margin in centimeters, include the unit=cm attribute. | Optional | |
| marginLeft | Left margin in inches (default) or centimeters. To specify the left margin in centimeters, include the unit=cm attribute. | Optional | |
| marginRight | Right margin in inches (default) or centimeters. To specify the right margin in centimeters, include the unit=cm attribute. | Optional | |
| marginTop | Top margin in inches (default) or centimeters. To specify the top margin in centimeters, include the unit=cm attribute. | Optional | |
| mimeType | MIME type of the source document. Supported MIME types are: text/html text/plain application/xml image/bmp image/jpeg image/png image/gif If you do not specify this attribute explicitly, ColdFusion uses the filename to determine the MIME type. | Optional | text/html |
| name | Name of an existing variable into which the tag stores the PDF or FlashPaper output. | Optional | |
| openpassword | This attribute is available only if you have integrated OpenOffice with ColdFusion. Password required to open a password-protected document. | Optional | |
| orientation | Page orientation: portrait landscape | Optional | portrait |
| overwrite | Specifies whether ColdFusion overwrites an existing file. Used in conjunction with the filename attribute. | Optional | no |
| ownerPassword | (format="PDF" only) Specifies the owner password. | Optional | |
| pageHeight | Page height in inches (default) or centimeters. This attribute is only valid if pagetype=custom. To specify page height in centimeters, include the unit=cm attribute. | Optional | |
| pageType | Page type into which ColdFusion generates the report: legal: 8.5 inches x 14 inches. letter: 8.5 inches x 11 inches. A4: 8.27 inches x 11.69 inches. A5: 5.81 inches x 8.25 inches. B4: 9.88 inches x 13.88 inches. B5: 7 inches x 9.88 inches. B4-JIS: 10.13 inches x 14.31 inches. B5-JIS: 7.19 inches x 10.13 inches. custom: custom height and width. If you specify custom, also specify the pageHeight and pageWidth attributes, can optionally specify margin attributes and whether the units are inches or centimeters. | Optional | letter |
| pageWidth | Page width in inches (default) or centimeters. This attribute is only valid if pageType=custom. To specify page width in centimeters, include the unit=cm attribute. | Optional | |
| pdfa | This attribute is available only if you have integrated OpenOffice with ColdFusion. A Boolean value that specifies if you need to create a PDF of type PDF/A-1 (ISO 19005-1:2005) . | Optional | no |
| permissionpasswrd | This attribute is available only if you have integrated OpenOffice with ColdFusion. Password required to access restricted permissions. The restricted permissions are specified using the permissions attribute. | Optional | |
| permissions | (format="PDF" only) Sets one or more of the following permissions: AllowPrinting AllowModifyContents AllowCopy AllowModifyAnnotations AllowFillIn AllowScreenReaders AllowAssembly AllowDegradedPrinting Separate multiple permissions with commas. | Optional | |
| proxyHost | Host name or IP address of a proxy server to which to send the request. | Optional | |
| proxyPassword | Password required by the proxy server. | Optional | |
| proxyPort | The port to connect to on the proxy server. | Optional | 80 |
| proxyUser | User name to provide to the proxy server. | Optional | |
| saveAsName | (format="PDF" only) The filename that appears in the SaveAs dialog when a user saves a PDF file written to the browser. | Optional | |
| scale | Scale factor as a percentage. Use this option to reduce the size of the HTML output so that it fits on that paper. Specify a number less than 100. | Optional | Calculated by ColdFusion |
| src | URL or the relative path to the web root. You cannot specify both the src and srcfile attributes. The file must be in a browser-writable format such as, HTML, HTM, BMP, PNG, and so on. | Optional | |
| srcfile | Absolute path of a file that is on the server. You cannot specify both the src and srcfile attributes. The file must be a PPT file, a Word file, or be in a browser-writable format such as, HTML, HTM, BMP, PNG, and so on. | Optional | |
| tagged | This attribute is available only if you have integrated OpenOffice with ColdFusion. A Boolean value that determines if the PDF is created using the Tagged PDF tag. | Optional | no |
| unit | Default unit for the pageHeight, pageWidth, and margin attributes: in: inches. cm: centimeters. | Optional | in |
| userAgent | Text to put in the HTTP User-Agent request header field. Used to identify the request client software. | Optional | ColdFusion |
| userPassword | (format="PDF" only) Specifies a user password. | Optional |
Usage
Use the cfdocument tag to render HTML and CFML output into PDF or FlashPaper format. ColdFusion does not return HTML and CFML outside of the <cfdocument></cfdocument> pair.
The cfdocument tag can render HTML that supports the following standards:
HTML 4.01
XML 1.0
DOM Level 1 and 2
CSS1 and CSS2 (For more information, see the “Supported CSS styles” section).
The cfdocument tag does not support the Internet Explorer-specific HTML generated by Microsoft Word.
Use the following syntax in the filename attribute to specify an in-memory file, which is not written to disk. In-memory files speed processing of transient data.
ram:///filepath The filepath can include directories, for example ram:///petStore/tracking/ordersummary.pdf. Create the directories in the path before you specify the file. For more information on using in-memory files, see Optimizing transient files in the Developing ColdFusion Applications.
You can use the src, srcfile, and mimeType attributes to create PDF or FlashPaper output from a specified file or URL. Use the src and srcfile attributes instead of using the cfhttp tag to display the result in the cfdocument tag. When you specify the src or srcfile attributes, do not include any other content inside the cfdocument tag: ColdFusion ignores the additional content.
The PDF or FlashPaper document returned by the cfdocument tag overwrites any previous HTML in the input stream and ignores any HTML after the </cfdocument> tag.
You cannot embed a cfreport tag in a cfdocument tag.
Note: If you notice that the header text is cropped in the cfdocument tag output, increase the value of the marginTop attribute.
The cfdocument tag can render HTML that supports the following standards:
HTML 4.01
XML 1.0
DOM Level 1 and 2
CSS1 and CSS2 (For more information, see the “Supported CSS styles” section).
The cfdocument tag does not support the Internet Explorer-specific HTML generated by Microsoft Word.
Use the following syntax in the filename attribute to specify an in-memory file, which is not written to disk. In-memory files speed processing of transient data.
ram:///filepath The filepath can include directories, for example ram:///petStore/tracking/ordersummary.pdf. Create the directories in the path before you specify the file. For more information on using in-memory files, see Optimizing transient files in the Developing ColdFusion Applications.
You can use the src, srcfile, and mimeType attributes to create PDF or FlashPaper output from a specified file or URL. Use the src and srcfile attributes instead of using the cfhttp tag to display the result in the cfdocument tag. When you specify the src or srcfile attributes, do not include any other content inside the cfdocument tag: ColdFusion ignores the additional content.
The PDF or FlashPaper document returned by the cfdocument tag overwrites any previous HTML in the input stream and ignores any HTML after the </cfdocument> tag.
You cannot embed a cfreport tag in a cfdocument tag.
Note: If you notice that the header text is cropped in the cfdocument tag output, increase the value of the marginTop attribute.
Example
Example
1
<!--- This example creates generates a FlashPaper document. ---> <cfdocument format="flashpaper"> This is a document rendered by the cfdocument tag.</p> <table width="50%" border="2" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2"> <tr> <td><strong>Name</strong></td> <td><strong>Role</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Bill</td> <td>Lead</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Susan</td> <td>Principal Writer</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Adelaide</td> <td>Part Time Senior Writer</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Thomas</td> <td>Full Time for 6 months</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Michael</td> <td>Full Time for 4 months</td> </tr> </table> </cfdocument>Example 2
<!--- The following example shows how to use the cfdocument scope variables to generate section numbers and page numbers. --->
<cfdocument format="pdf">
<cfdocumentitem type="header" evalatprint="true">
<table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr><td align="right"><cfoutput>#cfdocument.currentsectionpagenumber# of
#cfdocument.totalsectionpagecount#</cfoutput></td></tr>
</table>
</cfdocumentitem>
<cfdocumentitem type="footer" evalatprint="true">
<table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr><td align="center"><cfoutput>#cfdocument.currentpagenumber# of
#cfdocument.totalpagecount#</cfoutput></td></tr>
</table>
</cfdocumentitem>
<cfdocumentsection>
<h1>Section 1</h1>
<cfloop from=1 to=50 index="i">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.
</cfloop>
</cfdocumentsection>
<cfdocumentsection>
<h1>Section 2</h1>
<cfloop from=1 to=50 index="i">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.
</cfloop>
</cfdocumentsection>
<cfdocumentsection>
<h1>Section 3</h1>
<cfloop from=1 to=50 index="i">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.
</cfloop>
</cfdocumentsection>
</cfdocument>